Princeton University
PRINCETON, NJ
Harvard University
CAMBRIDGE, MA
COLLEGE COUNCIL · ATLAS · US UNIVERSITIES

Princeton vs Harvard — US university comparison

Princeton University
PRINCETON
Princeton, NJ
World rank · ARWU#7
Acceptance4.6%
Median SAT1553
Graduation rate97.6%
Median earnings · 10 yrs$110K
Harvard University
HARVARD
Cambridge, MA
World rank · ARWU#1
Acceptance3.6%
Median SAT1553
Graduation rate97.6%
Median earnings · 10 yrs$102K
🔒 UNDERGRADUATE 🔒 GRADUATE

KEY DATA

Princeton University Harvard University
#7 World rank · ARWU #1
#4 Rank · THE #3
4.6% Acceptance rate 3.6%
1553 Median SAT 1553
97.6% Graduation rate 97.6%
9,281 Enrollment 21,189

HEAD-TO-HEAD STATISTICS

4.6% Acceptance rate 3.6%
75.4% Yield rate 83.6%
1553 Median SAT 1553
4.00 Avg. GPA 4.20
42,303 Number of applications 54,008
23% Int'l students 25%
$110K Median earnings · 10 yrs $102K
$116K Avg. earnings · 10 yrs $139K
$197K Top 25% earnings · 10 yrs $200K
97.6% Graduation rate 97.6%
99% Retention rate 98%
$10,320 Median debt $14,000
$62,688 Tuition · year $61,676
$80,837 Avg. aid package $74,387
100% % of need met 100%
$21,251 Avg. graduate debt $22,262
$75 Application fee $85
Avg. int'l aid
At a glance
Princeton leads in 5 of 12 measured metrics
Debt$10,320 vs $14,000
Acceptance4.6% vs 3.6%
Yield75.4% vs 83.6%

EXPERT TAKE

Harvard is the more selective of the two (3.6% vs 4.6% acceptance). Harvard ranks higher in the ARWU world research ranking (#7 vs #1). Princeton graduates earn a higher median 10 years after enrollment ($110K vs $102K). Harvard has lower sticker-price tuition ($61,676 vs $62,688 per year).

Both universities have complete, comparable data in canonical — the choice should come down to fit (campus culture, major, aid package) alongside the differences visible in the numbers below.

Choose Princeton for: higher graduate earnings, higher retention, a larger aid package.

Choose Harvard for: a higher world ranking, higher selectivity, lower tuition.

College Council Atlas analysis · IPEDS / College Scorecard CDS 2024-25, ARWU 2024.

BY THE NUMBERS

Admissions

Harvard is more selective (3.6% vs 4.6% acceptance).

Graduate outcomes

Princeton graduates earn a higher median 10 years after enrollment ($110K vs $102K).

Cost and aid

Harvard has lower sticker-price tuition ($61,676 vs $62,688); Princeton offers a larger average aid package ($80,837 vs $74,387).

VALUE LANDSCAPE

$35k$76k$117k$158k$11k$34k$57k$80kPrincetonHarvard TUITION · YEAR → MEDIAN EARNINGS · 10 YRS →
Each dot is a comparable US university; Princeton and Harvard highlighted. Up and to the left = better value ratio.

FULL DATA TABLE

Metric Princeton Harvard
World rank · ARWU#7#1
Rank · THE#4#3
Acceptance rate4.6%3.6%
Yield rate75.4%83.6%
Median SAT15531553
Avg. GPA4.004.20
Number of applications42,30354,008
International students23%25%
Median earnings · 10 yrs$110K$102K
Avg. earnings · 10 yrs$116K$139K
Top 25% earnings · 10 yrs$197K$200K
Graduation rate97.6%97.6%
Retention rate99%98%
Median debt$10,320$14,000
Tuition · year$62,688$61,676
Avg. aid package$80,837$74,387
% of need met100%100%
Avg. graduate debt$21,251$22,262
Application fee$75$85
Enrollment9,28121,189

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Is it harder to get into Princeton or Harvard?

It's harder to get into Harvard. Princeton accepts 4.6% of applicants, while Harvard accepts 3.6%.

Do Princeton or Harvard graduates earn more?

Princeton graduates earn more: the median 10 years after enrollment is $110K vs $102K.

How much is tuition at Princeton vs Harvard?

Sticker-price tuition is $62,688 per year at Princeton and $61,676 per year at Harvard.

What SAT score do you need for Princeton or Harvard?

The median admitted SAT score is 1553 at Princeton and 1553 at Harvard; aim for these values or higher to be competitive.

Which university ranks higher — Princeton or Harvard?

Harvard ranks higher in the ARWU world ranking: #7 for Princeton vs #1 for Harvard.

Which university offers more financial aid — Princeton or Harvard?

The average aid package is $80,837 at Princeton and $74,387 at Harvard.

Compare Princeton with
Highest-ranked in ARWU. Click "↻ Change university" in the cards above to choose from all 47 universities (+35).
All metrics come 100% from College Council Atlas (canonical) — admissions, SAT, GPA, graduate outcomes, financial aid and costs from IPEDS / College Scorecard CDS 2024-25; rankings from ARWU 2024 and THE 2025. Zero manual fields. "—" = not yet in canonical.