Duke University
DURHAM, NC
Princeton University
PRINCETON, NJ
COLLEGE COUNCIL · ATLAS · US UNIVERSITIES

Duke vs Princeton - US university comparison

Duke University
DUKE
Durham, NC
World rank · ARWU#39
Acceptance5.71%
Median SAT1548
Graduation rate96.8%
Median earnings · 10 yrs$98K
Princeton University
PRINCETON
Princeton, NJ
World rank · ARWU#7
Acceptance4.42%
Median SAT1530
Graduation rate97.6%
Median earnings · 10 yrs$110K
🔒 UNDERGRADUATE 🔒 GRADUATE

KEY DATA

Duke University Princeton University
#39 World rank · ARWU #7
#27 Rank · THE #4
5.71% Acceptance rate 4.42%
1548 Median SAT 1530
96.8% Graduation rate 97.6%
17,499 Enrollment 9,281

HEAD-TO-HEAD STATISTICS

5.71% Acceptance rate 4.42%
58.8% Yield rate 75.4%
1548 Median SAT 1530
- Avg. GPA 3.96
51,795 Number of applications 42,303
10.6% Int'l students 13.1%
$98K Median earnings · 10 yrs $110K
$66K Bottom 25% earnings · 10 yrs $68K
$172K Top 25% earnings · 10 yrs $197K
96.8% Graduation rate 97.6%
98% Retention rate 99%
$13,000 Median debt $10,320
$73,172 Tuition · year $68,454
$72,437 Avg. aid package $79,320
100% % of need met 100%
$27,515 Avg. graduate debt $21,251
- Application fee $75
$90,599 Avg. int'l aid $86,736
At a glance
Princeton leads in 9 of 11 measured metrics
Grad. debt$27,515 vs $21,251
Acceptance5.71% vs 4.42%
Yield58.8% vs 75.4%

The verdict, from the data

The one that looks dearer ends up cheaper: Princeton lists $95,624 against $92,955 (Duke), but after average aid what remains is $16,304 against $20,518.

You do not have to choose between price and outcome here: Princeton costs $68,454 against $73,172, and its graduates earn $110K against $98K (Duke).

At 4.4% and 5.7%, both admissions processes remain a lottery for any candidate; the difference between them is not an argument here.

Students admitted to both more often choose Princeton (75.4% enrol, against 58.8%).

These numbers describe the cohorts already enrolled, not your chances; treat them as a starting point rather than a forecast.

Every sentence above comes from a field we hold in canonical. Where the data is missing, or the gap is small enough to be noise, the sentence simply does not appear.

EXPERT TAKE

Princeton is the more selective of the two (4.42% vs 5.71% acceptance). Princeton ranks higher in the ARWU world research ranking (#39 vs #7). Princeton graduates earn a higher median 10 years after enrollment ($110K vs $98K). Princeton has lower sticker-price tuition ($68,454 vs $73,172 per year).

Both universities have complete, comparable data in canonical - the choice should come down to fit (campus culture, major, aid package) alongside the differences visible in the numbers below.

Choose Princeton for: a higher world ranking, higher selectivity, higher graduate earnings.

College Council Atlas analysis · IPEDS / College Scorecard CDS 2024-25, ARWU 2024.

BY THE NUMBERS

Admissions

Princeton is more selective (4.42% vs 5.71% acceptance); Duke has a higher median SAT (1548 vs 1530).

Graduate outcomes

Princeton graduates earn a higher median 10 years after enrollment ($110K vs $98K); Princeton has a higher 6-year graduation rate (97.6% vs 96.8%).

Cost and aid

Princeton has lower sticker-price tuition ($68,454 vs $73,172); Princeton offers a larger average aid package ($79,320 vs $72,437).

VALUE LANDSCAPE

$35k$76k$117k$158k$11k$35k$59k$83kDukePrinceton TUITION · YEAR → MEDIAN EARNINGS · 10 YRS →
Each dot is a comparable US university; Duke and Princeton highlighted. Up and to the left = better value ratio.

FULL DATA TABLE

Metric Duke Princeton
World rank · ARWU#39#7
Rank · THE#27#4
Acceptance rate5.71%4.42%
Yield rate58.8%75.4%
Median SAT15481530
Avg. GPA-3.96
Number of applications51,79542,303
International students10.6%13.1%
Median earnings · 10 yrs$98K$110K
Bottom 25% earnings · 10 yrs$66K$68K
Top 25% earnings · 10 yrs$172K$197K
Graduation rate96.8%97.6%
Retention rate98%99%
Median debt$13,000$10,320
Tuition · year$73,172$68,454
Avg. aid package$72,437$79,320
% of need met100%100%
Avg. graduate debt$27,515$21,251
Application fee-$75
Enrollment17,4999,281

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Is it harder to get into Duke or Princeton?

It's harder to get into Princeton. Duke accepts 5.71% of applicants, while Princeton accepts 4.42%.

Do Duke or Princeton graduates earn more?

Princeton graduates earn more: the median 10 years after enrollment is $110K vs $98K.

How much is tuition at Duke vs Princeton?

Sticker-price tuition is $73,172 per year at Duke and $68,454 per year at Princeton.

What SAT score do you need for Duke or Princeton?

The median admitted SAT score is 1548 at Duke and 1530 at Princeton; aim for these values or higher to be competitive.

Which university ranks higher - Duke or Princeton?

Princeton ranks higher in the ARWU world ranking: #39 for Duke vs #7 for Princeton.

Which university offers more financial aid - Duke or Princeton?

The average aid package is $72,437 at Duke and $79,320 at Princeton.

Compare Duke with
Highest-ranked in ARWU. Click "↻ Change university" in the cards above to choose from all 47 universities (+35).
All metrics come 100% from College Council Atlas (canonical) - admissions, SAT, GPA, graduate outcomes, financial aid and costs from IPEDS / College Scorecard CDS 2024-25; rankings from ARWU 2024 and THE 2025. Zero manual fields. "-" = not yet in canonical.