Harvard University
CAMBRIDGE, MA
Northwestern University
EVANSTON, IL
COLLEGE COUNCIL · ATLAS · US UNIVERSITIES

Harvard vs Northwestern - US university comparison

Harvard University
HARVARD
Cambridge, MA
World rank · ARWU#1
Acceptance3.65%
Median SAT1553
Graduation rate97.6%
Median earnings · 10 yrs$102K
Northwestern University
NORTHWESTERN
Evanston, IL
World rank · ARWU#33
Acceptance7.69%
Median SAT1540
Graduation rate95.1%
Median earnings · 10 yrs$89K
🔒 UNDERGRADUATE 🔒 GRADUATE

KEY DATA

Harvard University Northwestern University
#1 World rank · ARWU #33
#3 Rank · THE #31
3.65% Acceptance rate 7.69%
1553 Median SAT 1540
97.6% Graduation rate 95.1%
21,189 Enrollment 23,431

HEAD-TO-HEAD STATISTICS

3.65% Acceptance rate 7.69%
83.6% Yield rate 55.3%
1553 Median SAT 1540
4.21 Avg. GPA -
54,008 Number of applications 49,474
15.7% Int'l students 11.8%
$102K Median earnings · 10 yrs $89K
$65K Bottom 25% earnings · 10 yrs $61K
$200K Top 25% earnings · 10 yrs $139K
97.6% Graduation rate 95.1%
98% Retention rate 98%
$14,000 Median debt $15,000
$64,796 Tuition · year $70,589
$74,387 Avg. aid package $68,110
100% % of need met 100%
$22,262 Avg. graduate debt $32,540
$85 Application fee $75
$81,046 Avg. int'l aid $74,103
At a glance
Harvard leads in 9 of 11 measured metrics
Acceptance3.65% vs 7.69%
Yield83.6% vs 55.3%
Grad. debt$22,262 vs $32,540

The verdict, from the data

You do not have to choose between price and outcome here: Harvard costs $64,796 against $70,589, and its graduates earn $102K against $89K (Northwestern).

At 3.6% and 7.7%, both admissions processes remain a lottery for any candidate; the difference between them is not an argument here.

Students admitted to both more often choose Harvard (83.6% enrol, against 55.3%).

The lower full cost of study, not tuition alone, belongs to Harvard: $87,926 against $96,182.

None of these figures decides on its own; what decides is which course you want to be on, and on what budget.

Every sentence above comes from a field we hold in canonical. Where the data is missing, or the gap is small enough to be noise, the sentence simply does not appear.

EXPERT TAKE

Harvard is the more selective of the two (3.65% vs 7.69% acceptance). Harvard ranks higher in the ARWU world research ranking (#1 vs #33). Harvard graduates earn a higher median 10 years after enrollment ($102K vs $89K). Harvard has lower sticker-price tuition ($64,796 vs $70,589 per year).

Both universities have complete, comparable data in canonical - the choice should come down to fit (campus culture, major, aid package) alongside the differences visible in the numbers below.

Choose Harvard for: a higher world ranking, higher selectivity, higher graduate earnings.

College Council Atlas analysis · IPEDS / College Scorecard CDS 2024-25, ARWU 2024.

BY THE NUMBERS

Admissions

Harvard is more selective (3.65% vs 7.69% acceptance); Harvard has a higher median SAT (1553 vs 1540).

Graduate outcomes

Harvard graduates earn a higher median 10 years after enrollment ($102K vs $89K); Harvard has a higher 6-year graduation rate (97.6% vs 95.1%).

Cost and aid

Harvard has lower sticker-price tuition ($64,796 vs $70,589); Harvard offers a larger average aid package ($74,387 vs $68,110).

VALUE LANDSCAPE

$35k$76k$117k$158k$11k$35k$59k$83kHarvardNorthwestern TUITION · YEAR → MEDIAN EARNINGS · 10 YRS →
Each dot is a comparable US university; Harvard and Northwestern highlighted. Up and to the left = better value ratio.

FULL DATA TABLE

Metric Harvard Northwestern
World rank · ARWU#1#33
Rank · THE#3#31
Acceptance rate3.65%7.69%
Yield rate83.6%55.3%
Median SAT15531540
Avg. GPA4.21-
Number of applications54,00849,474
International students15.7%11.8%
Median earnings · 10 yrs$102K$89K
Bottom 25% earnings · 10 yrs$65K$61K
Top 25% earnings · 10 yrs$200K$139K
Graduation rate97.6%95.1%
Retention rate98%98%
Median debt$14,000$15,000
Tuition · year$64,796$70,589
Avg. aid package$74,387$68,110
% of need met100%100%
Avg. graduate debt$22,262$32,540
Application fee$85$75
Enrollment21,18923,431

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Is it harder to get into Harvard or Northwestern?

It's harder to get into Harvard. Harvard accepts 3.65% of applicants, while Northwestern accepts 7.69%.

Do Harvard or Northwestern graduates earn more?

Harvard graduates earn more: the median 10 years after enrollment is $102K vs $89K.

How much is tuition at Harvard vs Northwestern?

Sticker-price tuition is $64,796 per year at Harvard and $70,589 per year at Northwestern.

What SAT score do you need for Harvard or Northwestern?

The median admitted SAT score is 1553 at Harvard and 1540 at Northwestern; aim for these values or higher to be competitive.

Which university ranks higher - Harvard or Northwestern?

Harvard ranks higher in the ARWU world ranking: #1 for Harvard vs #33 for Northwestern.

Which university offers more financial aid - Harvard or Northwestern?

The average aid package is $74,387 at Harvard and $68,110 at Northwestern.

Compare Harvard with
Highest-ranked in ARWU. Click "↻ Change university" in the cards above to choose from all 47 universities (+35).
All metrics come 100% from College Council Atlas (canonical) - admissions, SAT, GPA, graduate outcomes, financial aid and costs from IPEDS / College Scorecard CDS 2024-25; rankings from ARWU 2024 and THE 2025. Zero manual fields. "-" = not yet in canonical.